Quote: "The gender binary is the classification of gender into two distinct forms of masculine and feminine."
The cultural belief that there are only two genders: male and female, and that individuals must conform to one of these categories.
Biological sex: Refers to the physical and physiological characteristics that define males and females. This includes reproductive organs, hormones, and chromosomes.
Gender identity: Refers to an individual’s internal sense of their own gender. This can be male, female, non-binary, or other gender identities.
Gender expression: Refers to the way an individual presents their gender to others, such as through clothing, behavior, or mannerisms.
Gender roles: Refers to the societal expectations placed on individuals based on their perceived gender. These may include behaviors, roles, and responsibilities.
Gender stereotypes: Refers to oversimplified and often harmful assumptions about gender that are based on societal norms and expectations.
Gender discrimination: Refers to negative treatment or unfair practices against individuals based on their gender.
Transgender: Refers to individuals whose gender identity does not align with their biological sex assigned at birth.
Non-binary: Refers to individuals who do not identify as male or female and may identify as a gender outside of the gender binary.
Intersex: Refers to individuals who are born with physical or biological characteristics that do not fit typical male or female definitions.
Cisgender: Refers to individuals whose gender identity aligns with their biological sex assigned at birth.
Gender dysphoria: Refers to the distress or discomfort experienced by individuals whose gender identity does not align with their biological sex assigned at birth.
LGBTQ+: Refers to the community of individuals who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or queer/questioning.
Pronouns: Refers to the words used to refer to individuals, such as he/him, she/her, and they/them.
Sexual orientation: Refers to an individual’s sexual attraction and romantic feelings towards others, such as being attracted to the same gender or opposite gender.
Intersectionality: Refers to the interconnectedness of various social identities, including gender, race, ethnicity, class, and sexuality, and how they affect an individual’s experiences and opportunities in society.
Quote: "Most cultures use a gender binary, having two genders (boys/men and girls/women)."
Quote: "Gender and sexuality may be assumed by default to align with one's genetic or gamete-based sex."
Quote: "This may include certain expectations of how one dresses themselves, one's behavior, sexual orientation, names or pronouns, which restroom one uses, and other qualities."
Quote: "For example, when a male is born, gender binarism may assume that the male will be masculine in appearance, have masculine character traits and behaviors, as well as having a heterosexual attraction to females."
Quote: "These expectations may reinforce negative attitudes, biases, and discrimination towards people who display expressions of gender variance or nonconformity or those whose gender identity is incongruent with their birth sex."
Quote: "Discrimination against transgender gender nonconforming people can take various forms, from physical or sexual assault, homicide, limited access to public spaces, in healthcare and more."
Quote: "The gender binary has been critiqued as a structure that maintains patriarchal and white supremacist norms."
Quote: "The gender binary is influenced by social systems and cultural beliefs."
Quote: "The gender binary can shape expectations around names, pronouns, and gender identity."
Quote: "Gender and sexuality may be assumed by default to align with one's genetic or gamete-based sex."
Quote: "These expectations may reinforce negative attitudes, biases, and discrimination towards people who display expressions of gender variance or nonconformity."
Quote: "Discrimination against transgender gender nonconforming people can... [restrict] limited access to public spaces."
Quote: "Discrimination against transgender gender nonconforming people..."
Quote: "The gender binary has been critiqued as a structure that maintains patriarchal and white supremacist norms."
Quote: "This may include certain expectations of how one dresses themselves, one's behavior, sexual orientation, names or pronouns..."
Quote: "These expectations may reinforce negative attitudes, biases, and discrimination towards people who display expressions of gender variance or nonconformity."
Quote: "...gender and sexuality may be assumed by default to align with one's genetic or gamete-based sex."
Quote: "Discrimination against transgender gender nonconforming people can take various forms, from physical or sexual assault, homicide..."
Quote: "Most cultures use a gender binary, having two genders (boys/men and girls/women)."