Quote: "Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social equality of the sexes."
A belief in the social, economic, and political equality of the sexes.
Patriarchy: The social system in which men hold primary power and predominate in roles of political leadership, moral authority, and social privilege.
Intersectionality: The interconnectedness of social categories such as race, class, sexuality, and gender, which leads to complex experiences of discrimination and oppression for marginalized individuals.
Toxic Masculinity: A set of harmful and restrictive notions about what it means to be a man, emphasizing aggression, domination, and emotional suppression.
Gender Roles: Socially constructed expectations regarding behavior, dress, and attitudes associated with femininity, masculinity, and alternate gender identities.
Privilege: The notion that certain social groups have inherent advantages over others, often based on things like race, class, and gender.
Sexual Orientation: A person's romantic and sexual attraction to individuals of a particular gender or genders.
Feminist Theory: A framework for analyzing and understanding gender-based disparities in different areas of society, including education, politics, the workplace, and the media.
Queer Theory: A framework for studying and challenging heteronormativity and discrimination against LGBTQ+ individuals.
Gender Non-Conformity: Refers to individuals who do not conform to traditional gender expectations, such as those who identify as non-binary or transgender.
Rape Culture: A cultural environment in which rape is normalized and excused, and survivors are frequently blamed and stigmatized.
Feminist Activism: The various social and political movements aimed at promoting women's rights, gender equality, LGBTQ+ rights, and other forms of social justice.
Body Politics: The various ways in which gendered bodies are policed and controlled, including through beauty standards, sexualization, and medicalization.
Reproductive Rights: Refers to the right to access safe and legal abortion, contraception, and other forms of reproductive health care.
Female Empowerment: This involves efforts aimed at boosting women's confidence, self-esteem, and leadership skills in order to challenge gender-based barriers to success and equality.
Trans Rights: The campaign to promote the social and legal acceptance of transgender people and to challenge discrimination based on gender identity.
Liberal feminism: This type of feminism emphasizes the importance of women's rights and equality in political, economic, and social spheres. It advocates for equal opportunities and legal rights for women, including equal pay, voting rights, education, and reproductive rights.
Radical feminism: This type of feminism focuses on the root causes of women's oppression, including patriarchy, sexism, and gender norms. Radical feminists aim to transform these oppressive structures by advocating for radical feminist politics, primarily through the uprooting of the traditional family structure.
Marxist socialism feminism: A Marxist socialist feminist believes that violence against women is a product of the capitalist class, and seeks to overthrow such capitalist systems.
Womanism feminism: This type of feminism criticizes the lack of intersectionality and inclusivity in traditional feminist movements, advocating for women of all colors, ages, and bodies.
Third-wave feminism: This is a more recently coined term reflecting the movement's acceptance of a diversity of individual experiences.
Quote: "Feminism holds the position that societies prioritize the male point of view and that women are treated unjustly in these societies."
Quote: "Efforts to change this include fighting against gender stereotypes and improving educational, professional, and interpersonal opportunities and outcomes for women."
Quote: "Originating in late 18th-century Europe, feminist movements have campaigned and continue to campaign for women's rights..."
Quote: "campaigning for women's rights, including the right to vote, run for public office, work, earn equal pay, own property, receive education, enter contracts, have equal rights within marriage, and maternity leave."
Quote: "Feminists have also worked to ensure access to contraception, legal abortions, and social integration and to protect women and girls from sexual assault, sexual harassment, and domestic violence."
Quote: "Many scholars consider feminist campaigns to be a main force behind major historical societal changes for women's rights, particularly in the West."
Quote: "Feminist theory, which emerged from feminist movements, aims to understand the nature of gender inequality by examining women's social roles and lived experiences."
Quote: "together liberal, socialist, and radical feminism are sometimes called the 'Big Three' schools of feminist thought."
Quote: "Since the late 20th century, many newer forms of feminism have emerged."
Quote: "Some forms, such as white feminism, have been criticized as taking into account only white, middle class, college-educated, heterosexual, or cisgender perspectives."
Quote: "such as black feminism and intersectional feminism."
Quote: "Some feminists have argued that feminism often promotes misandry and the elevation of women's interests above men's."
Quote: "...some feminists argue for the inclusion of men's liberation within its aims, because they believe that men are also harmed by traditional gender roles."
Quote: "near-universally credited with achieving women's suffrage, gender-neutral language, reproductive rights for women, and the right to enter into contracts and own property."
Quote: "first-wave liberal feminism, which sought political and legal equality through reforms within a liberal democratic framework, was contrasted with labour-based proletarian women's movements that over time developed into socialist and Marxist feminism based on class struggle theory."
Quote: "calls for a radical reordering of society to eliminate male supremacy."
Quote: "criticize radical feminist positions as harmful to both men and women."
Quote: "mainly focused on women's rights."
Quote: "feminist theorists have developed theories in a variety of disciplines in order to respond to issues concerning gender."