This type of ecosystem ecology includes the study of various marine ecosystems, such as coral reefs, mangroves, and Open Ocean ecosystems, their interactions with biotic and abiotic factors, and the effects of human activities on these ecosystems.
This type of ecosystem ecology includes the study of various marine ecosystems, such as coral reefs, mangroves, and Open Ocean ecosystems, their interactions with biotic and abiotic factors, and the effects of human activities on these ecosystems.