"Suspension is the system of tires, tire air, springs, shock absorbers and linkages that connects a vehicle to its wheels and allows relative motion between the two."
The system of springs, shock absorbers, and linkages that connect a vehicle to its wheels.
Types of suspension systems: Different types of suspension systems like independent suspension, solid axle, etc.
Suspension geometry: Understanding suspension geometry and its effects on ride quality, handling, and performance.
Springs: Types of springs used in suspension systems like coil springs, leaf springs, torsion bars, etc.
Dampers: Types of dampers used in suspension systems like shock absorbers, struts, etc.
Anti-roll bars: Understanding the role of anti-roll bars in suspension systems.
Bushings: Types of bushings used in suspension systems like rubber, polyurethane, etc.
Wheel alignment: Understanding the importance of wheel alignment in suspension systems.
Camber, caster, and toe: Understanding the three aspects of wheel alignment and their effects on handling and tire wear.
Ride height: Understanding ride height and its effects on handling and performance.
Suspension tuning: Understanding the basics of suspension tuning and how to adjust suspension settings to suit different driving conditions and styles.
Suspension maintenance: Understanding how to maintain and repair suspension systems, including replacing worn-out components.
Aerodynamics: How aerodynamics plays a key role in suspension design and performance.
Weight distribution: Understanding how weight distribution affects suspension performance and handling.
Tires: Understanding the impact of tire choice on suspension performance and handling.
Finite element analysis (FEA): Understanding how FEA is used in suspension design and optimization.
Independent Suspension: This type of suspension system allows each wheel to move independently of the others. It is the most common type of suspension used in modern vehicles, as it provides better handling and ride comfort.
Dependent Suspension: This type of suspension connects the two wheels together with a solid axle, whereby the movement of one wheel is affected by the other.
Leaf Spring Suspension: Leaf springs connect the wheels to the frame of the vehicle in this type, which is particularly common in trucks and heavy-duty vehicles.
Coil Spring Suspension: This type of suspension system uses springs that look like long, coiled wires to absorb shock and provide a comfortable ride for passengers.
Air Suspension: An air suspension system uses compressed air to facilitate the movement of the wheels. It offers a more comfortable ride and can be adjusted according to the weight of the vehicle.
Torsion Bar Suspension: This type of suspension uses a long metal bar, anchored at one end to the vehicle frame and at the other end to the suspension. Flexing the bar absorbs shock and provides a smoother ride.
MacPherson Strut Suspension: This type of suspension is a combination of coil and shock absorption that takes up minimal space, resulting in a compact design.
Multi-Link Suspension: This type of suspension uses multiple links which connect the wheels to the frame or chassis of the vehicle. It offers better vehicle control and stability.
Trailing Arm Suspension: This type of suspension uses a modified independent suspension system that enlarges wheelbase and increases traction during acceleration.
"The suspension systems must support both road holding/handling and ride quality."
"The tuning of suspensions involves finding the right compromise."
"It is important for the suspension to keep the road wheel in contact with the road surface as much as possible, because all the road or ground forces acting on the vehicle do so through the contact patches of the tires."
"The suspension also protects the vehicle itself and any cargo or luggage from damage and wear."
"The design of front and rear suspension of a car may be different."
"The suspension is the system of...linkages that connects a vehicle to its wheels and allows relative motion between the two."
"Suspension systems must support both road holding/handling and ride quality."
"If the suspension fails to keep the road wheel in contact with the road, the vehicle may lose control and stability."
"Finding the right compromise in suspension tuning is important to balance road holding/handling and ride quality."
"All the road or ground forces acting on the vehicle do so through the contact patches of the tires."
"The suspension protects the vehicle itself and any cargo or luggage from damage and wear."
"Yes, the design of front and rear suspension of a car may be different."
"The suspension is the system of tires, tire air, springs, shock absorbers and linkages."
"The goal of suspension tuning is to find the right compromise between road holding/handling and ride quality."
"The suspension system contributes to ride quality by absorbing bumps and vibrations from the road surface."
"The suspension allows relative motion between the vehicle and wheels to accommodate uneven road surfaces and maintain tire contact."
"Road holding refers to a vehicle's ability to maintain traction and stability on the road surface."
"Shock absorbers are part of the suspension system and help dampen vibrations and maintain stability."
"The suspension system has a direct impact on vehicle handling and control, influencing factors such as cornering, braking, and overall stability."