Answer: "Ancient history is a time period from the beginning of writing and recorded human history to as far as late antiquity."
This subfield focuses on the history of the ancient Greco-Roman world, including political, economic, social, and cultural aspects.
Civilizations of Mesopotamia: Study the rise and fall of ancient Mesopotamian civilizations such as Sumer, Akkad, Babylon, and Assyria. Learn about their political, social, and cultural practices.
Egyptian Civilization: Explore the history, culture, and achievements of one of the oldest and most fascinating civilizations in the world. Study their religious beliefs, hieroglyphs, pyramids, pharaohs, and art and architecture.
The Indus Valley Civilization: Examine the archaeological remains and artifacts left by this ancient civilization that flourished in the Indus river valley over 4000 years ago. Study their social, economic, and religious practices.
Greece: The Birthplace of Western Civilization: Learn about the contributions of the ancient Greeks to Western culture, philosophy, art, and politics. Study their myths, epic poetry, democracy, and architecture.
The Roman Empire: Investigate one of the most powerful empires in history, its political and military structures, cultural achievements, and the legacy it left behind. Study its rulers, engineering feats, and influence on modern legal systems.
The Persian Empire: Examine the rise and fall of the Persian Empire, the largest empire the world had seen up to that point. Study its kings, religion, economy, crafts, and famous battles, such as Marathon and Thermopylae.
The Silk Road: Trace the historical routes of the famous trade network that connected East and West for centuries, exchanging goods, ideas, and cultures. Study the different types of goods transported, the role of merchants, and the impact of the Silk Road on world history.
Maya Civilization: Explore the rich culture and achievements of the ancient Mayans, who built amazing pyramids, created a complex writing system, and had advanced knowledge of mathematics and astronomy.
Aztecs: Study the history, culture, and religion of the Aztecs, a powerful and complex civilization that dominated much of Mexico before the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors. Learn about their art, architecture, and human sacrifice rituals.
Inca Empire: Learn about the largest empire in pre-Columbian America, its political and social organization, architecture, agriculture, and religion. Study the Inca's famous road system, their use of quipus as a form of record-keeping, and their legacy in modern-day Peru.
Answer: "The span of recorded history is roughly 5,000 years."
Answer: "beginning with the Sumerian cuneiform script."
Answer: "Ancient history covers all continents inhabited by humans in the period 3000 BC – AD 650."
Answer: "The three-age system periodizes ancient history into the Stone Age, the Bronze Age, and the Iron Age."
Answer: "recorded history generally considered to begin with the Bronze Age."
Answer: "During the time period of ancient history, the world population was already exponentially increasing due to the Neolithic Revolution."
Answer: "While in 10,000 BC, the world population stood at 2 million."
Answer: "it rose to 45 million by 3,000 BC."
Answer: "By the Iron Age in 1000 BC, the population had risen to 72 million."
Answer: "By the end of the ancient period in AD 500, the world population is thought to have stood at 209 million."
Answer: "In 10,500 years, the world population increased by 100 times."
Answer: "In many regions, the Bronze Age is generally considered to begin a few centuries prior to 3000 BC."
Answer: "the end of the Iron Age varies from the early first millennium BC in some regions to the late first millennium AD in others."
Answer: "During the time period of ancient history, the world population was already exponentially increasing."
Answer: "the Neolithic Revolution, which was in full progress."
Answer: "the three-age system periodizes ancient history into the Stone Age, the Bronze Age, and the Iron Age."
Answer: "The span of recorded history is roughly 5,000 years."
Answer: "By the end of the ancient period in AD 500, the world population is thought to have stood at 209 million."
Answer: "While in 10,000 BC, the world population stood at 2 million, it rose to 45 million by 3,000 BC."