Surface Design

The process of creating patterns or designs on the surface of fabrics using various techniques such as dyeing, painting, or printing.

What is textile printing?

"Textile printing is the process of applying color to fabric in definite patterns or designs."

How is textile printing different from dyeing?

"In dyeing, the whole fabric is uniformly covered with one colour, whereas in printing one or more colours are applied to it in certain parts only, and in sharply defined patterns."

How is the color bonded with the fiber in properly printed fabrics?

"In properly printed fabrics, the color is bonded with the fiber, so as to resist washing and friction."

What are some tools or methods used in textile printing?

"In printing, wooden blocks, stencils, engraved plates, rollers, or silkscreens can be used to place colours on the fabric."

What is the purpose of thickened colorants used in printing?

"Colourants used in printing contain dyes thickened to prevent the colour from spreading by capillary attraction beyond the limits of a pattern or design."

How does dyeing differ from textile printing in terms of color application?

"In dyeing properly the whole fabric is uniformly covered with one colour."

What helps resist the color from spreading beyond the intended pattern in textile printing?

"Thickened dyes prevent the colour from spreading by capillary attraction beyond the limits of a pattern or design."

What is the significance of using wooden blocks, stencils, engraved plates, rollers, or silkscreens in textile printing?

"Wooden blocks, stencils, engraved plates, rollers, or silkscreens can be used to place colours on the fabric."

How does textile printing ensure resistance to washing and friction?

"The colour is bonded with the fibre, so as to resist washing and friction."

How can textile printing create sharply defined patterns?

"In printing, one or more colours are applied to the fabric in certain parts only, and in sharply defined patterns."

What is the main aim of textile printing?

"The process of applying color to fabric in definite patterns or designs."

What prevents the color from spreading in textile printing?

"Colourants used in printing contain dyes thickened to prevent the colour from spreading."

What are the two main aspects related to textile printing?

"Textile printing is related to dyeing but in a dyeing properly the whole fabric is uniformly covered with one colour, whereas in printing one or more colours are applied to it in certain parts only, and in sharply defined patterns."

How do colorants used in printing differ from regular dyes?

"Colourants used in printing contain dyes thickened to prevent the colour from spreading."

How can fabric resist washing and friction in properly printed fabrics?

"The color is bonded with the fiber, so as to resist washing and friction."

What are some common tools or methods used in textile printing?

"Wooden blocks, stencils, engraved plates, rollers, or silkscreens can be used to place colours on the fabric."

What is the purpose of textile printing?

"The process of applying color to fabric in definite patterns or designs."

How does dyeing differ from textile printing in terms of color coverage?

"In dyeing properly, the whole fabric is uniformly covered with one colour, whereas in printing one or more colours are applied to it in certain parts only."

Why do printed fabrics have sharply defined patterns?

"In printing, one or more colours are applied to the fabric in sharply defined patterns."

What prevents the color from spreading in textile printing?

"Colourants used in printing contain dyes thickened to prevent the colour from spreading."