"A scale model is a physical model which is geometrically similar to an object (known as the prototype)."
The process of creating a physical model of a design.
Materials and Tools: Understanding the various materials and tools used in model making, such as foam boards, acrylic sheets, cutting tools, sanding tools, etc.
Sketching and Rendering: Developing the ability to sketch and render ideas on paper or digitally using software like Photoshop, SketchUp, or AutoCAD.
Basic Modeling Techniques: Learning fundamental modeling techniques such as cutting, drilling, sanding, forming, molding, and casting.
Scale Modeling: Understanding the concept of scale and how to create scale models of real objects or designs.
Prototyping: Creating functional prototypes using various materials and tools to test and refine design ideas.
CAD Software: Understanding the basics of Computer-Aided Design (CAD) software like SolidWorks, Rhino, or Fusion 360.
3D Printing: Learning the process of turning digital designs into physical objects using 3D printing technology.
Woodworking and Metalworking: Learning the fundamentals of woodworking and metalworking techniques to create parts for models or create full models from these materials.
Painting and Finishing: Understanding the techniques and tools used for painting and finishing models to achieve a professional looking result.
Mechanisms and Electronics: Understanding the basic principles of mechanical and electrical systems and how to incorporate them into models for moving and interactive designs.
UX/UI Design: Applying User Interface (UI) and User Experience (UX) design principles to ensure that the model effectively communicates its purpose and function to users.
Sustainability and Environmental Impact: Considering the environmental impact of materials, processes, and designs and exploring sustainable alternatives.
Research and Analysis: Conducting thorough research and analysis of similar products and designs to gain inspiration and insight into effective model making practices.
Collaboration and Teamwork: Learning to work effectively in teams to brainstorm ideas, share knowledge, and manage projects.
Communication Skills: Enhancing communication skills to effectively present designs, explain concepts and ideas, and collaborate with clients and stakeholders.
Sketch Modeling: It is a fast and flexible way of creating 3D models by shaping foam, clay or other pliable materials with hands or tools to visually explore and communicate design concepts.
Computer-Aided Design (CAD) Modeling: This type of modeling employs specialized software to create precise 3D models of products, structures, machinery, and other objects.
Rapid Prototyping: Also known as 3D printing, it is a process of creating physical models directly from a digital design file by layering materials such as plastics, metals, or ceramics to build up the object.
Architectural Model Making: It is a branch of industrial design that uses physical models to showcase the detailed design and construction of buildings, bridges, and other structures. It is also used for city planning, museums, exhibitions, and movie sets.
Automotive Modeling: This involves creating physical and virtual models of vehicles, such as cars and trucks, for testing and simulation purposes, as well as for advertising and marketing.
Product Design Modeling: It involves creating physical models of products, such as appliances, furniture, and electronics, to evaluate functionality, aesthetics, and ergonomics, as well as for marketing and sales presentations.
Miniature Modeling: It is a specialized form of model making that involves creating highly-detailed and scaled-down replicas of real-life objects, such as trains, planes, and miniature figurines.
Toy and Game Design Modeling: This type of modeling is focused on creating physical prototypes and models of toys and games for testing and refinement, as well as for marketing and sales purposes.
Medical Modeling: This applies industrial design principles to create models of biological structures, such as organs, bones, and tissues, for medical research, simulation, and training purposes.
Industrial Design Engineering: This involves the combination of design and engineering concepts to create physical prototypes, models and simulations of machines, structures, and the like. It is oriented in making an object that is more efficient, cheaper, and easier to manufacture.
"Scale models are generally smaller than large prototypes such as vehicles, buildings, or people."
"Scale models are used as tools in engineering design and testing."
"Models built to the same scale as the prototype are called mockups."
"Scale models are used as tools in... promotion and sales."
"Scale models are used as tools in filmmaking special effects."
"Scale models are used as tools in military strategy."
"Hobbies such as rail transport modeling, wargaming, and racing."
"Scale models are constructed of plastic, wood, or metal."
"They are usually painted with enamel, lacquer, or acrylics."
"Model prototypes include all types of vehicles such as railroad trains, cars, trucks, military vehicles, aircraft, and spacecraft."
"Model prototypes include... buildings."
"Model prototypes include... people."
"Model prototypes include... science fiction themes such as spaceships and robots."
"Model building is pursued as a hobby for the sake of artisanship."
"Scale models are used as tools in engineering design and testing, promotion and sales, filmmaking special effects, military strategy..."
"Scale models are constructed of plastic, wood, or metal."
"They are usually painted with enamel, lacquer, or acrylics."
"Model prototypes include... cars."
"Model prototypes include... science fiction themes."