"Deconstructivism is a postmodern architectural movement which appeared in the 1980s."
- An approach that challenges traditional ideas of form and function, often resulting in fragmented and abstract designs.
Philosophy: Deconstructionism stems from the philosophical theories of Jacques Derrida and Martin Heidegger. A basic understanding of their ideas, such as the rejection of fixed meanings and the exploration of language, is important.
Postmodernism: Deconstructionism emerged as a response to postmodernism, so a basic understanding of this movement is necessary.
Structuralism: Deconstructionism is often seen as a critique or deconstruction of structuralism, which is the belief that all aspects of society are based on underlying structures. An understanding of structuralism helps to understand deconstructionism.
Semiotics: Semiotics is the study of signs and symbols and their interpretation. Deconstructionism often deals with the interpretation of texts and signs, so an understanding of semiotics is important.
Language: Deconstructionism challenges fixed meanings in language, so an understanding of language and its limitations is crucial.
Post-structuralism: Deconstructionism is often associated with post-structuralism, which is the rejection of the belief in fixed structures. Knowledge of post-structuralism will provide a deeper understanding of deconstructionism.
Identity: Deconstructionism often addresses issues of identity, such as gender, race, and sexuality. Understanding how identity is constructed is important.
Deconstructionist Architecture: To understand deconstructionist architecture, it is necessary to study examples of buildings or designs that use deconstructionist principles.
Formalism: Deconstructionism challenges formalist ideas of architecture, which emphasize form over function. An understanding of formalism will aid in understanding deconstructionism.
Critical Theory: Deconstructionism can also fall within the realm of critical theory, which is the examination and critique of society and culture. Knowledge of critical theory can provide a broader context for understanding deconstructionism.
Object Oriented Ontology: A theoretical framework that deals with how objects interact with each other regardless of the subjectivity that human beings assign them.
Phenomenology: A philosophical branch about how people experience reality.
Aesthetics: Aesthetics encompasses an appreciation for art and design; this is useful in considering surfaces and appearances.
Constructivist Deconstruction: Emphasizes on the utilization of materials and geometries to create a deconstructed form.
Critical Regionalism Deconstruction: Mixing up regionalist architectural identities to create a hybrid form of architecture.
Post-Deconstructivism: An extension of traditional Deconstructivism, mainly dealing with adding the element of chaos into architecture.
Digital Deconstructionism: Applying the principles of deconstruction to computer-generated designs.
Feminist Deconstructionism: Incorporates feminist ideology into Deconstructivism.
Minimalist Deconstructionism: Focuses on the use of minimalist and raw materials in creating deconstructed forms.
Non-linear Deconstructionism: Breaking down traditional, linear architectural designs to create non-linear deconstructed forms.
Neo-Deconstructivism: A continuation of Deconstructivism, emphasizing on the usage of pastiche and collage.
Eco-Deconstructivism: Emphasizes on deconstruction and sustainability in architecture.
Trans Deconstructivism: Emphasizes on the effect of culture and societal structures on architectural form.
"It gives the impression of the fragmentation of the constructed building, commonly characterized by an absence of obvious harmony, continuity, or symmetry."
"Its name is a portmanteau of Constructivism and 'Deconstruction,' a form of semiotic analysis developed by the French philosopher Jacques Derrida."
"Architects whose work is often described as deconstructivist... include Zaha Hadid, Peter Eisenman, Frank Gehry, Rem Koolhaas, Daniel Libeskind, Bernard Tschumi, and Coop Himmelb(l)au."
"The term does not inherently refer to the style's deconstructed visuals as the English adjective suggests..."
"...but instead derives from the movement's foundations in contrast to the Russian Constructivist movement during the First World War that 'broke the rules' of classical architecture through the French language."
"...deconstructivism often manipulates the structure's surface skin and deploys non-rectilinear shapes..."
"The finished visual appearance is characterized by unpredictability and controlled chaos."
"It appeared in the 1980s."
"...a form of semiotic analysis developed by the French philosopher Jacques Derrida."
"It is commonly characterized by an absence of obvious harmony, continuity, or symmetry."
"Its name is a portmanteau of Constructivism and 'Deconstruction.'"
"...the movement's foundations in contrast to the Russian Constructivist movement..."
"...though in many cases the architects themselves reject the label."
"Architects whose work is often described as deconstructivist... include Zaha Hadid, Peter Eisenman, Frank Gehry, Rem Koolhaas, Daniel Libeskind, Bernard Tschumi, and Coop Himmelb(l)au."
"...distort and dislocate established elements of architecture."
"...shapes which appear to distort and dislocate established elements of architecture."
"The finished visual appearance is characterized by unpredictability..."
"...a postmodern architectural movement..."
"..controlled chaos."